
7
Access area Small network Medium network large network
LAN DHCP Use a DHCP server in your
network to assign dynamic IP
addresses to each device.
Most routers and switches
have DHCP servers integrated.
If yours doesn’t have, you can
use the DHCP server in a Linux
machine (dhcpd).
Assign dynamic IP to clients
(desktops, laptops, mobile
devices, etc.) but assign static
IP addresses to servers and
routers.KeeparangeofIP
addresses outside of the DHCP
range for these cases.
CongureyourDHCPsothe
range of IP addresses that
can be issued is large enough
to support all clients in the
current network + guests +
future growth.
Considerconguringdierent
IP ranges for wired and
wireless clients.
Use a DHCP server in your
network to assign dynamic IP
addresses to each device.
Most routers and switches
have DHCP servers integrated.
If yours doesn’t have, you can
use the DHCP server in a Linux
machine (dhcpd).
Assign dynamic IP to clients
(desktops, laptops, mobile
devices, etc.) but assign static
IP addresses to servers and
routers.KeeparangeofIP
addresses outside of the DHCP
range for these cases.
CongureyourDHCPsothe
range of IP addresses that
can be issued is large enough
to support all clients in the
current network + guests +
future growth.
Considerconguringdierent
IP ranges for wired and
wireless clients. You can also
conguredierentrangesfor
eachsub-network.
For medium networks you can
have DHCP redundancy.
Use a DHCP server in your
network to assign dynamic IP
addresses to each device.
Most routers and switches
have DHCP servers integrated.
If yours doesn’t have, you can
use the DHCP server in a Linux
machine (dhcpd).
Assign dynamic IP to clients
(desktops, laptops, mobile
devices, etc.) but assign static
IP addresses to servers and
routers.KeeparangeofIP
addresses outside of the DHCP
range for these cases.
CongureyourDHCPsothe
range of IP addresses that
can be issued is large enough
to support all clients in the
current network + guests +
future growth.
Considerconguringdierent
IP ranges for wired and
wireless clients. You can also
conguredierentrangesfor
eachsub-network.
For large networks you should
have DHCP redundancy. If you
have lots of guests, you can
decrease the lease time.
LAN : DNS Unlessyouhave<5devices
(machines, Switches, routers,
AP’s ….) on your network,
you will need internal DNS to
resolve machine names.
Most DHCP server also
have a DNS server making
congurationeasierfor
resolving static and dynamic
IP’s on your internal network
For External name resolution
(e.g. www.google.com) you
should use your ISP DNS or
Googles public DNS as per
this doc
Where possible you should
have multiple (redundant)
DNS servers to prevent name
resolution problems that can
make it seem like your whole
network is down to your users
You will need internal DNS to
resolve machine names.
Most DHCP server also
have a DNS server making
congurationeasierfor
resolving static and dynamic
IP’s on your internal network
For External name resolution
(e.g. www.google.com) you
should use your ISP DNS or
Googles public DNS as per
this doc
Ensure you have multiple
(redundant) DNS servers to
prevent name resolution
problems that can make it
seem like your whole network
is down to your users
You will need internal DNS to
resolve machine names.
Most DHCP server also
have a DNS server making
congurationeasierfor
resolving static and dynamic
IP’s on your internal network
For External name resolution
(e.g. www.google.com) you
should use your ISP DNS or
Googles public DNS as per
this doc
Ensure you have multiple
(redundant) DNS servers to
prevent name resolution
problems that can make it
seem like your whole network
is down to your users
continued
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